This is the archive of my research bibliography for the project from last (academic) year. I'm going to be using the bibliography page for research for my final collection, so I'm putting this to one side!
The 'summer millinery' Pinterest board is here:
http://pinterest.com/debbielough/summer-millinery/
The '1920s' Pinterest board is here:
http://pinterest.com/debbielough/1920s/
Bibliography of websites looked at, and books used in research (broken down roughly by subject area).
Please note that this is a complete bibliography - some I have read either all the way through, or the relevant chapters - others I may only have looked at two or three pictures, or a read a couple of paragraphs. The ones I have used most are in bold text.
Historical / period research
Through the Looking Glass: A History of Dress from 1860 to the Present Day
Elizabeth Wilson and Lou Taylor - BBC - 1989
A Hat Maker Remembers: A Conversation with John Reed-Crawford.
Recorded and transcribed by Debbie Henderson, 25 July 1994.
Costume: The journal of the costume society - No 32 - 1998
Fifty Hats That Changed the World
Robert Anderson - Conran Octopus Ltd - 2011
The Emancipation of Women
D C Brooks - Macmillan - 1970
Gillard D (2011) Education in England: a brief history
www.educationengland.org.uk/history
RESEARCH PAPER 99/111 - 21 DECEMBER 1999
A Century of Change: Trends in UK statistics since 1900
www.theglasgowstory.com
www.wiganworld.co.uk
translate.google.com
The Cut of Women's Clothes: 1600 - 1930
Norah Waugh - Faber - 1968 (1994 reissue)
The Visual History of Costume Accessories: From Hats to Shoes: 400 Years of Costume Accessories
Valerie Cumming - Batsford - 1998
Dress and Morality
Aileen Ribeiro - Batsford - 1986
Haute Couture
Richard Martin & Harold Koda - Metropolitan Museum of Art - 1995
Dressmakers in Worthing, 1920 - 1950
Ann Wise - Costume (the journal of the costume society) - No 32 - 1998
Hats: A History of Fashion in Headwear
Hilda Amphlett - Dover - 1974
youtube.com
hullcc.gov.uk/museumcollections
collections.vam.ac.uk
metmuseum.org
www.wikipedia.com
digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/HumanEcol.MillineryBooks
costumegallery.com
britishpathe.com
A Shriek in the Night (film - director Albert Ray) - 1933
Be Yourself (film - dir Thornton Freeland) - 1930
A Star is Born (film - dir William A Wellman) - 1937
The Amazing Quest of Ernest Bliss (film - dir Alfred Zeisler) - 1936
The Thirteenth Guest (film - dir Albert Ray) - 1932
The Young in Heart (film - dir Richard Wallace) - 1938
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiaroscuro
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/Chiaroscuro
Pandora's Box (Die Büchse der Pandora) Dir George W Pabst - 1929
Diary of a Lost Girl (Tagebuch einer Verlorenen) Dir George W Pabst - 1929
Nosferatu (Nosferatu, eine Symphonie des Grauens) Dir F W Murnau - 1922
Metropolis - Dir Fritz Lang - 1927
Muse
www.youtube.com
www.pandorasbox.com
Summer Millinery
The Cutting Edge: 50 Years of British Fashion 1947 - 1997
Amy de la Haye (Ed) - V&A - 1996
Hats: Make Classic Hats and Headpieces in Fabric, Felt and Straw.
Sarah Cant - Black - 2010
www.enokiworld.com
fashion.telegraph.co.uk
vanityfair.com
harpersbazaar.co.uk
madhattery.royalroundup.com
www.judybentinck.com
www.vogue.co.uk
fashiontrendsetter.com
mirror.co.uk
google.com (image search)
piroskawolf.blogspot.com
missdelite.blogspot.com
tomandlorenzo.com
sbeulah-blog.onsugar.com
gofugyourself.com
theluxuryemporium.ie
sallyannprovan.co.uk
ginafoster.co.uk
janetaylormillinery.com
racheltrevormorgan.com
en-gb.lovehats.com/shop
nigelrayment.co.uk
stephenjonesmillinery.com
piphackett.co.uk
williamchambers.co.uk
And via Pinterest:
renoirgallery.com
bhldn.com
voguepatterns.mcall.com
acertaincinema.com
pinterest.com
NB - I have also looked at some images on Pinterest that are not credited to their original source.
Assorted ramblings, rants, and projects. Currently mainly related to my Millinery HNC studies at Leeds College of Art.
Thursday, 20 September 2012
Saturday, 15 September 2012
Creative people...
A friend found this blog post and posted it to Facebook. I thought I'd post it here, because I think it's cool.
(And it also made me feel a little better about my easily-bored-ness, and my dislike of 'rules', and my constant questioning 'why' about everything...)
http://bravegirlsclub.com/archives/14412
(And it also made me feel a little better about my easily-bored-ness, and my dislike of 'rules', and my constant questioning 'why' about everything...)
http://bravegirlsclub.com/archives/14412
Wednesday, 29 August 2012
My Nana
This has been a really difficult day for me. I wasn't sure I should post this, but I've accomplished b***** all else today, so I thought I may as well.
My Nana was the closest thing I ever had to a real mother.
She brought me up and took care of me all my life.
She was kind, gentle, never laid a hand on me. She taught me to read, to cook, to sew, to dance, taught me that all people were equal, and gave me an incredibly strong morality.
She lived through the Great Depression, World War Two when she worked in a munitions factory, took care of her mother until she died (when Nana was 16), had pleurisy, had pneumonia four times, took care of her husband (my Grandad) when he was dying from lung cancer, raised three children of her own, a score of foster kids, and me.
Then without warning, when she was 72, and I was 17, I watched her die suddenly. One minute she was talking to me, and the next she was dead.
That was 20 years ago tonight (at about 9.02pm BST).
So I just want to say, in this post that has absolutely nothing to do with sewing, or with my work, or with hatmaking, if you love somebody, even if you don't always get on, talk to them. Tell them you love them. Give them a hug. Spend some time together. Because it takes just one second for them to be gone forever.
And I love you Nana, and miss you forever.
My Nana was the closest thing I ever had to a real mother.
She brought me up and took care of me all my life.
She was kind, gentle, never laid a hand on me. She taught me to read, to cook, to sew, to dance, taught me that all people were equal, and gave me an incredibly strong morality.
She lived through the Great Depression, World War Two when she worked in a munitions factory, took care of her mother until she died (when Nana was 16), had pleurisy, had pneumonia four times, took care of her husband (my Grandad) when he was dying from lung cancer, raised three children of her own, a score of foster kids, and me.
Then without warning, when she was 72, and I was 17, I watched her die suddenly. One minute she was talking to me, and the next she was dead.
That was 20 years ago tonight (at about 9.02pm BST).
So I just want to say, in this post that has absolutely nothing to do with sewing, or with my work, or with hatmaking, if you love somebody, even if you don't always get on, talk to them. Tell them you love them. Give them a hug. Spend some time together. Because it takes just one second for them to be gone forever.
And I love you Nana, and miss you forever.
My Nana and Grandad - Gertrude [Trudi] (1920-1992) and George Lough (1920-1977)
Wednesday, 15 August 2012
Bridal Hat
It's been a while since I posted - work deadlines...
Now then, I recently made a hat for a friend to wear for her wedding. We'd agreed on a nice white (off white really) fur felt velour, so I could brush it up nicely, and that it would be an undersized, or mini, top hat.
I don't have blocks for a mini top hat, so I created my own. For the brim I used one of the polystyrene (styrofoam) rings that you can get for craft work. My first attempt didn't work, because as soon as I tried to block the felt over it, it snapped into three pieces.
I taped it back together with electrical (insulation) tape, and paper mache-d over it to give it some strength for the blocking, and it worked brilliantly (and I could pin into it). Then I just drew on my brim shape with tailor's chalk. Best part - I can now use this again for a small brim, or as a flat beret block.
I also didn't have a block the right shape for the crown - for this I used expanding builder's foam, sprayed into a clean plant pot, and carved to shape, then papered over the top. This was a bit less successful (only because I was being picky about the shape - I wanted the sides to curve in - obviously that would normally require a 'puzzle' or segmented block. I haven't yet worked out how to do that in the foam (am sure it's possible). Anyway, I wasn't 100% happy with the shape, so I cut some sections out of the base, and effectively sewed darts into the felt. Much better! This would have worked even if the main part of the hat hadn't been hidden by the fabric drape, because of the pile of the velour felt, but I'd have had to be more careful about my stitching being concealed than I was.
My friend sent me a box stuffed with goodies that she'd collected - braids, brooches, necklaces, fabrics from her wedding dress, etc, etc. The stipulations she made was that I had to use the rabbit's foot, for luck, and that I should 'load it up', because she doesn't 'really do less is more'.
So I did. I sent her several sketches, and she picked the bits she liked from each, and asked for a couple of changes. And I got to work on putting it all together.
The first set of pictures are the ones I took, which show the detail from all angles, but not the colours (for some reason my photos glared). The second set are pictures that guests at the wedding (I couldn't be there due to a clash with a family wedding) have incredibly kindly allowed me to use (credits below the photos).
My favourite part of the whole hat is the hot air balloon earring / pin!
Now then, I recently made a hat for a friend to wear for her wedding. We'd agreed on a nice white (off white really) fur felt velour, so I could brush it up nicely, and that it would be an undersized, or mini, top hat.
I don't have blocks for a mini top hat, so I created my own. For the brim I used one of the polystyrene (styrofoam) rings that you can get for craft work. My first attempt didn't work, because as soon as I tried to block the felt over it, it snapped into three pieces.
I taped it back together with electrical (insulation) tape, and paper mache-d over it to give it some strength for the blocking, and it worked brilliantly (and I could pin into it). Then I just drew on my brim shape with tailor's chalk. Best part - I can now use this again for a small brim, or as a flat beret block.
I also didn't have a block the right shape for the crown - for this I used expanding builder's foam, sprayed into a clean plant pot, and carved to shape, then papered over the top. This was a bit less successful (only because I was being picky about the shape - I wanted the sides to curve in - obviously that would normally require a 'puzzle' or segmented block. I haven't yet worked out how to do that in the foam (am sure it's possible). Anyway, I wasn't 100% happy with the shape, so I cut some sections out of the base, and effectively sewed darts into the felt. Much better! This would have worked even if the main part of the hat hadn't been hidden by the fabric drape, because of the pile of the velour felt, but I'd have had to be more careful about my stitching being concealed than I was.
My friend sent me a box stuffed with goodies that she'd collected - braids, brooches, necklaces, fabrics from her wedding dress, etc, etc. The stipulations she made was that I had to use the rabbit's foot, for luck, and that I should 'load it up', because she doesn't 'really do less is more'.
So I did. I sent her several sketches, and she picked the bits she liked from each, and asked for a couple of changes. And I got to work on putting it all together.
The first set of pictures are the ones I took, which show the detail from all angles, but not the colours (for some reason my photos glared). The second set are pictures that guests at the wedding (I couldn't be there due to a clash with a family wedding) have incredibly kindly allowed me to use (credits below the photos).
My favourite part of the whole hat is the hot air balloon earring / pin!
Photo used by kind permission of Liz Hanley
Photo used by kind permission of Christine Simpson
As I said, I couldn't be at the wedding, but it looked completely fabulous, and I'm sorry I had to miss it.
I also wish the 'happy couple' all good things for the future.
Monday, 23 July 2012
Chocolate hat
Ok, so it's not [I]actually [/I]chocolate....
....and as usual, a just finished, rather than current project (never have time while am actually making).
But made for a college competition being run by the Chocolate museum in York. The brief was to make a hat that represents chocolate and sweets that originated in York. So Rowntree's, Terry's, etc.
I decided to use sinamay (despite my dislike), because you can do big shapes with it, with minimal structure. I also decided to cover the whole gamut of sweets, rather than focusing on one or two. Others in my class went for classic simplicity, and elegance - I went for explosion in a sweet shop!
The big swoop at the right of the picture represents a Chocolate Orange, and the swirl at the side represents a Smarties tube. I had wanted to use a real Smarties tube, only to find that Smarties no longer come in tubes. (Very dull.)
Forgive the poor pictures - my camera died, and I was photographing just before leaving to hand it in, so didn't have time to charge the battery. And it was raining outside, hence the 'living room' backgrounds!!
I decided to experiment with trapping sweet labels between the layers of the sinamay (extra bonus - legitimate excuse to buy sweeties :o) ). I wanted to stress the long history of sweetmaking in York, so I also printed out the 'years of origin' of the sweets - so 1935 for Kit Kat, an 1882 for Smarties, etc, etc.
Across the hat is a scattering of assorted beads - first fimo Fruit Polos, then brown Goldstone beads, which represent the bubbles in an Aero bar, then Jelly Tots, Fruit Pastilles, and finally, Smarties.
I bought most of the beads ready made, but I couldn't find Fruit pastille or Jelly Tot beads, so I made them from air-drying clay, which I painted in acrylics, and then rolled in glass glitter while the paint was still wet.
My second proper sinamay hat, and I'm quite happy with it - although it's notable that I've once again done it as a variation on a cut and sew hat, not a blocked one. That's partly because I couldn't go to college for the workshop days, so didn't have access to the blocks, but I don't think it's necessarily a bad thing, because I probably wouldn't have been as open to letting the sinamay do its own thing (to an extent) had I had the blocks to fall back on. I love blocking, but I do think it can sometimes be quite limiting.
Definitely need more sinamay practise though. Might even get round to using it on a block that's bigger than a button base at some point!!!
Monday, 16 July 2012
Festival of History (Kelmarsh, or Kelswamp?)
In theory I was meant to have my stall at English Heritage's Festival of History at Kelmarsh Hall this weekend just gone.
Well, I was there, and my stall was there - unfortunately most of the stuff was never unpacked from the plastic boxes I left it in after unloading our van on Friday night.
For on Friday night, at around 11.30pm or 12am, an (unforecast) rain that I can only describe as 'Biblical' hit us. I lay awake in bed listening to it pouring, and getting heavier, and heavier, and heavier, And just when you thought it could get no heavier, it did.
As it turned out, almost a months worth of rain fell in a few hours. We awoke to find the ground our tent was on to be sodden, but not too bad. Then I got a 'knock' on the tent door from one of the event staff, letting me know that the event was off, and that if we needed any help, to give them a shout, and if I wanted to open that was fine too.
I went off to see my friends (in my re-enactment group), to find a large fast flowing stream running through half of the camp, and several friends' tents. Fortunately, a sort of 'Blitz spirit' pervaded the whole site, and everybody pitched in and helped everybody else. The weather improved, meaning that the exits that were at first flooded (trapping us onsite for a while) cleared, and the site was slowly cleared - we got off home at around 4pm.
From my point of view, the weekend wasn't a total washout - I got a couple of nice orders, and handed out a load of hat-related business cards in the beer tent, and wandering round the assorted streams and lakes on Saturday.
The staff onsite, both English Heritage and event staff, and the site staff from the Estate were wonderful, and couldn't do enough to help anyone having problems (we played the new game of 'towed by the tractor' three times)! And I'm now off to find some new wellies - although waders may have been more useful in some parts of the site at the weekend. Waterproof boots are fab - till you wade into water deeper than them to help a friend, and it pours in over the top and gets trapped - because they're waterproof...
Well, I was there, and my stall was there - unfortunately most of the stuff was never unpacked from the plastic boxes I left it in after unloading our van on Friday night.
For on Friday night, at around 11.30pm or 12am, an (unforecast) rain that I can only describe as 'Biblical' hit us. I lay awake in bed listening to it pouring, and getting heavier, and heavier, and heavier, And just when you thought it could get no heavier, it did.
As it turned out, almost a months worth of rain fell in a few hours. We awoke to find the ground our tent was on to be sodden, but not too bad. Then I got a 'knock' on the tent door from one of the event staff, letting me know that the event was off, and that if we needed any help, to give them a shout, and if I wanted to open that was fine too.
I went off to see my friends (in my re-enactment group), to find a large fast flowing stream running through half of the camp, and several friends' tents. Fortunately, a sort of 'Blitz spirit' pervaded the whole site, and everybody pitched in and helped everybody else. The weather improved, meaning that the exits that were at first flooded (trapping us onsite for a while) cleared, and the site was slowly cleared - we got off home at around 4pm.
From my point of view, the weekend wasn't a total washout - I got a couple of nice orders, and handed out a load of hat-related business cards in the beer tent, and wandering round the assorted streams and lakes on Saturday.
The staff onsite, both English Heritage and event staff, and the site staff from the Estate were wonderful, and couldn't do enough to help anyone having problems (we played the new game of 'towed by the tractor' three times)! And I'm now off to find some new wellies - although waders may have been more useful in some parts of the site at the weekend. Waterproof boots are fab - till you wade into water deeper than them to help a friend, and it pours in over the top and gets trapped - because they're waterproof...
Monday, 9 July 2012
Eggshell carving
I just had to share these, that I found via a friend on Facebook.
These are real eggs - and absolutely unbelievable!
These are real eggs - and absolutely unbelievable!
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